Ayez Larry

Labour migration is a defining aspect of West Africa's socio-economic environment. Driven by economic disparities, political instability, and environmental factors, millions of West Africans migrate within the region and abroad in search of better opportunities. While migration brings economic benefits like remittances and skill transfers, it also poses challenges such as irregular migration, brain drain, and integration issues. Regional agreements like the ECOWAS Protocol aim to promote legal and safe movement, though implementation gaps remain. This article provides a comprehensive look at the migration landscape, emphasizing the need for policy reforms, skills training, and stronger diaspora engagement to ensure migration supports sustainable development.